TR-2023-16

Newton-type algorithms for inverse optimization: weighted span objective

Kristóf Bérczi, Lydia Mirabel Mendoza-Cadena, Kitti Varga



Abstract

In inverse optimization problems, the goal is to modify the costs in an underlying optimization problem in such a way that a given solution becomes optimal, while the difference between the new and the original cost functions, called the deviation vector, is minimized with respect to some objective function. The $\ell_1$- and $\ell_{\infty}$-norms are standard objectives used to measure the size of the deviation. Minimizing the $\ell_1$-norm is a natural way of keeping the total change of the cost function low, while the $\ell_{\infty}$-norm achieves the same goal coordinate-wise. Nevertheless, none of these objectives is suitable to provide a balanced or fair change of the costs.
 
In this paper, we initiate the study of a new objective that measures the difference between the largest and the smallest weighted coordinates of the deviation vector, called the weighted span. We provide a Newton-type algorithm for finding one that runs in strongly polynomial time in the case of unit weights.


Bibtex entry:

@techreport{egres-23-16,
AUTHOR = {B{\'e}rczi, Krist{\'o}f and Mendoza-Cadena Mirabel, Lydia and Varga, Kitti},
TITLE = { Newton-type algorithms for inverse optimization: weighted span objective},
NOTE= {{\tt egres.elte.hu}},
INSTITUTION = {Egerv{\'a}ry Research Group, Budapest},
YEAR = {2023},
NUMBER = {TR-2023-16}
}


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